Hey there, future doctor! So, you’ve conquered HSC, and now you’re staring down the barrel of one of the biggest decisions of your life: choosing a medical colleges in Bangladesh. It’s a huge deal, I get it. The path to wearing that white coat is long, demanding, and let’s be honest, a little bit terrifying. But it’s also incredibly rewarding.
I remember being in your shoes, drowning in a sea of college names, admission circulars, and well-meaning (but often confusing) advice from relatives. It’s a jungle out there! That’s exactly why I’ve put together this ultimate guide to the medical colleges in Bangladesh. Think of me as your friendly senior bhaiya who’s here to give you the real scoop, no fluff.
We’re going to break down everything—from the legendary government colleges to the shiny new private ones, the nail-biting admission process, and that all-important question of cost. Ready to dive in? Let’s do this!
Understanding Your Options: Public vs. Private Medical Colleges
First things first, let’s talk about the big fork in the road: government or private? This is probably the first filter you’ll apply in your search.
Public (Government) Medical Colleges are the holy grail for most aspirants in Bangladesh. Why? A few massive reasons:
- Prestige and Legacy: We’re talking about institutions that have been around for decades, like Dhaka Medical College or Sir Salimullah Medical College. They have a reputation that precedes them.
- Unbelievably Low Cost: The government heavily subsidizes these colleges. The entire 5-year MBBS course costs less than what you’d pay for a single semester at many private universities. It’s a game-changer for countless families.
- Massive Patient Flow: Government hospitals are flooded with patients. This sounds chaotic (and it is!), but for a medical student, it’s a goldmine of clinical experience. You’ll see cases you’d only read about in textbooks.
- The Competition: Getting in is brutally competitive. You’re fighting against the brightest minds in the country for a very limited number of seats. The admission test is your one shot.
Private Medical Colleges, on the other hand, offer a different kind of proposition:
- Accessibility: With a much larger number of seats available, your chances of getting in are statistically higher, provided you meet the minimum qualifying score in the central admission test.
- Modern Infrastructure: Many private colleges boast state-of-the-art campuses, modern labs, air-conditioned lecture halls, and smaller class sizes. It can be a more comfortable learning environment.
- The Cost Factor: This is the big one. Private medical education is expensive. Fees can run into many, many lakhs of Taka, making it a significant financial commitment.
- Varying Quality: The quality can vary wildly from one private college to another. Some are excellent, with fantastic faculty and affiliated hospitals, while others… well, not so much. Research is absolutely key here.
So, which is better? There’s no single answer. It depends entirely on your admission test score, your financial situation, and what you value in an educational institution.
How We Compiled and Ranked This List
Before we jump into the lists, a quick word on how we’ve organized this. You’ll see sections like “Top-Tier,” but it’s important to know that Bangladesh doesn’t have an official, government-sanctioned annual ranking of medical colleges. It’s just not a thing here.
So, how did I create these rankings? My approach is based on a cocktail of factors that students and professionals in the field generally agree on:
- Admission Test Merit Position: Where do the top-scoring students choose to go? For decades, the flow has been pretty consistent (DMC, SSMC, CMC, etc.).
- Historical Reputation & Age: Older colleges have a long-standing legacy and a vast alumni network.
- Hospital Quality & Patient Load: The attached hospital is your primary training ground. More patients and more diverse cases mean better learning.
- Post-Graduation Success: Which colleges have a good track record of their graduates succeeding in post-grad exams (like FCPS, MD/MS) and securing good jobs?
This isn’t hard science, but it’s a very solid, experience-based guide to help you understand the landscape of medical colleges in Bangladesh.
Public (Government) Medical Colleges in Bangladesh: The Complete List
Alright, this is the list every medical aspirant dreams of being on. These institutions are the bedrock of medical education in our country. Getting a seat in any of these is a monumental achievement.
Top-Tier Government Medical Colleges (Based on Reputation & Rank)
If you absolutely smash the admission test and land in the top merit positions, these are the names you’ll be looking at. They are the titans, the legends, the absolute premier league of medical education in Bangladesh.
- Dhaka Medical College (DMC): The undisputed king. Located in the heart of the capital, DMC is the dream destination for almost every aspirant. Its history, faculty, and the sheer volume of patients at Dhaka Medical College Hospital (DMCH) are unparalleled.
- Sir Salimullah Medical College (SSMC): Another giant in Dhaka, located by the Buriganga river. SSMC has a fierce reputation for academic excellence and a very strong, tight-knit campus culture. Also known as Mitford Hospital.
- Shaheed Suhrawardy Medical College (ShSMC): The newest of the ‘big three’ in Dhaka, but it has rapidly climbed the ranks to become a top choice. It has a beautiful, well-planned campus and a fantastic hospital.
- Mymensingh Medical College (MMC): Often considered the best medical college outside of Dhaka. MMC boasts a huge campus, a great learning environment, and a very reputable hospital.
- Chattogram (Chittagong) Medical College (CMC): The premier medical institution for the entire Chattogram division. CMC has a rich history and provides top-notch education in the port city.
- Rajshahi Medical College (RMC): A cornerstone of medical education for the northern part of Bangladesh. RMC is highly respected and has produced generations of brilliant doctors.
Getting into any of these is like winning the lottery. But honestly, securing a spot in any government medical college is a victory worth celebrating.
List of Government Medical Colleges by Division (Table Format)
Here’s a comprehensive breakdown of all the government medical colleges, organized by administrative division for your convenience.
Dhaka Division
| College Name | Location |
|---|---|
| Dhaka Medical College | Dhaka |
| Sir Salimullah Medical College | Dhaka |
| Shaheed Suhrawardy Medical College | Dhaka |
| Mugda Medical College | Dhaka |
| Shaheed Tajuddin Ahmad Medical College | Gazipur |
| Colonel Malek Medical College | Manikganj |
| Sheikh Sayera Khatun Medical College | Gopalganj |
| Faridpur Medical College | Faridpur |
Chattogram (Chittagong) Division
| College Name | Location |
|---|---|
| Chattogram Medical College | Chattogram |
| Cumilla Medical College | Cumilla |
| Noakhali Medical College (Abdul Malek Ukil Medical College) | Noakhali |
| Cox’s Bazar Medical College | Cox’s Bazar |
| Rangamati Medical College | Rangamati |
| Chandpur Medical College | Chandpur |
Rajshahi Division
| College Name | Location |
|---|---|
| Rajshahi Medical College | Rajshahi |
| Shaheed Ziaur Rahman Medical College | Bogura |
| Pabna Medical College | Pabna |
| Naogaon Medical College | Naogaon |
Khulna Division
| College Name | Location |
|---|---|
| Khulna Medical College | Khulna |
| Jashore Medical College | Jashore |
| Kushtia Medical College | Kushtia |
| Satkhira Medical College | Satkhira |
| Sheikh Hasina Medical College | Jhenaidah |
| Magura Medical College | Magura |
Sylhet Division
| College Name | Location |
|---|---|
| Sylhet M.A.G. Osmani Medical College | Sylhet |
| Sheikh Hasina Medical College | Habiganj |
| Sunamganj Medical College | Sunamganj |
Barishal Division
| College Name | Location |
|---|---|
| Sher-e-Bangla Medical College (SBMC) | Barishal |
| Patuakhali Medical College | Patuakhali |
Rangpur Division
| College Name | Location |
|---|---|
| Rangpur Medical College | Rangpur |
| M Abdur Rahim Medical College | Dinajpur |
| Sheikh Hasina Medical College | Jamalpur |
| Nilphamari Medical College | Nilphamari |
| Kurigram Medical College | Kurigram |
Mymensingh Division
| College Name | Location |
|---|---|
| Mymensingh Medical College | Mymensingh |
| Netrokona Medical College | Netrokona |
Private Medical Colleges in Bangladesh: A Comprehensive List
If you don’t make the cut for a government seat, don’t lose hope! The private sector has many excellent institutions where you can get a quality medical education. The key is to choose wisely.
Top-Tier Private Medical Colleges (Based on Facilities & Results)
These are some of the most sought-after private medical colleges, known for their strong academic programs, modern facilities, and good performance in professional exams.
- Bangladesh Medical College (BMC), Dhaka: The first private medical college in the country. It has a long-standing reputation and a strong alumni network.
- Holy Family Red Crescent Medical College, Dhaka: Known for its discipline, good faculty, and the excellent Holy Family Hospital for clinical training.
- Jahurul Islam Medical College, Bajitpur, Kishoreganj: Located outside Dhaka, this college is famous for its massive, beautiful residential campus and high-quality, disciplined education system.
- International Medical College, Gazipur: Another excellent residential option with a large campus and a good reputation for quality education and facilities.
- Enam Medical College, Savar, Dhaka: Has grown rapidly in reputation due to its huge, modern hospital with a massive patient flow, which is a huge plus for clinical learning.
List of Private Medical Colleges by Division (Table Format)
There are over 70 private medical colleges in Bangladesh. Listing them all would make this post impossibly long! Here is a list of some of the more well-known ones, grouped by division.
My advice? Always visit the campus, talk to current students, and check the latest DGHS and BMDC (Bangladesh Medical and Dental Council) approvals before you commit.
Dhaka Division
| College Name | Location |
|---|---|
| Bangladesh Medical College | Dhanmondi, Dhaka |
| Dhaka National Medical College | Dhaka |
| Holy Family Red Crescent Medical College | Eskaton, Dhaka |
| Jahurul Islam Medical College | Kishoreganj |
| Enam Medical College & Hospital | Savar, Dhaka |
| International Medical College | Gazipur |
| Tairunnessa Memorial Medical College | Gazipur |
| Uttara Adhunik Medical College | Uttara, Dhaka |
| Popular Medical College | Dhanmondi, Dhaka |
| Green Life Medical College | Dhanmondi, Dhaka |
| Anwer Khan Modern Medical College | Dhanmondi, Dhaka |
Chattogram (Chittagong) Division
| College Name | Location |
|---|---|
| Chittagong Ma-O-Shishu Hospital Medical College | Chattogram |
| Southern Medical College | Chattogram |
| BGC Trust Medical College | Chattogram |
| Eastern Medical College | Cumilla |
| Mainamoti Medical College | Cumilla |
Other Divisions
| College Name | Location | Division |
|---|---|---|
| North Bengal Medical College | Sirajganj | Rajshahi |
| TMSS Medical College | Bogura | Rajshahi |
| Khwaja Yunus Ali Medical College | Sirajganj | Rajshahi |
| Gazi Medical College | Khulna | Khulna |
| Ad-din Akij Medical College | Khulna | Khulna |
| North East Medical College | Sylhet | Sylhet |
| Sylhet Women’s Medical College | Sylhet | Sylhet |
| Rangpur Community Medical College | Rangpur | Rangpur |
The MBBS Admission Process in Bangladesh: A Step-by-Step Guide
Okay, let’s talk about the main event: the admission test. It’s a single, centralized test conducted by the Directorate General of Health Services (DGHS) for admission into ALL medical colleges in Bangladesh—public and private.
Eligibility Criteria: Do You Qualify for the Admission Test?
Before you even dream about the test, you need to make sure you’re eligible. The criteria can change slightly year to year, but the core requirements are usually:
- Nationality: You must be a Bangladeshi citizen.
- Education: You must have passed SSC (or equivalent) and HSC (or equivalent with Physics, Chemistry, Biology) exams.
- GPA Requirement: This is CRUCIAL. You need a minimum combined GPA from SSC and HSC. Historically, this has been a combined GPA of 9.00. For example, GPA 5.00 in HSC and GPA 4.00 in SSC would work.
- Biology GPA: You also need a minimum GPA in Biology at the HSC level, which is usually 3.50 or 4.00.
Always, always, ALWAYS check the official DGHS admission circular for the current year’s exact requirements!
Understanding the DGHS Central Admission Test: Pattern and Syllabus
So what does this beast of an exam look like?
- Format: 100 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs).
- Duration: 1 hour (60 minutes). That’s just 36 seconds per question! Speed is key.
- Total Marks: The entire admission process is scored out of 300.
- Admission Test: 100 marks (1 mark for each correct MCQ).
- SSC GPA Score: Your SSC GPA is multiplied by 15 (e.g., GPA 5.00 x 15 = 75 marks).
- HSC GPA Score: Your HSC GPA is multiplied by 25 (e.g., GPA 5.00 x 25 = 125 marks).
- Syllabus: The questions are based on the latest HSC syllabus.
- Biology: 30 questions
- Chemistry: 25 questions
- Physics: 20 questions
- English: 15 questions
- General Knowledge (History and Liberation War of Bangladesh): 10 questions
- Negative Marking: Yes, there is! For every wrong answer, 0.25 marks are deducted. So, don’t guess blindly.
Key Dates and Application Timeline (Updated for 2025)
The timeline is fairly consistent each year. The HSC results are usually published around February. The admission process kicks off right after.
- Application Period: Usually opens in mid-to-late February.
- Admission Test Date: Typically held in early April.
- Result Publication: Results are published very quickly, often within 2-3 days of the test.
- Admission Process: Starts immediately after the results are out.
Keep a close eye on the DGHS website for the official circular. That’s your bible for this process.
Admission for Foreign Students: SAARC and Non-SAARC Quotas
For international students, the process is different. You don’t sit for the central admission test. Instead, admission is based on your O-Level/A-Level or equivalent exam scores and GPA.
- You apply through the Bangladesh Embassy in your country.
- Seats are reserved under SAARC and Non-SAARC quotas in both government and private medical colleges.
- You’ll need to get your transcripts and certificates attested and meet specific GPA requirements (e.g., minimum GPA of 7.00 combined, with at least 3.50 in Biology).
Cost of Studying MBBS in Bangladesh: A Financial Breakdown
Let’s talk money. The financial difference between public and private medical education is staggering.
Tuition Fees and Expenses at Government Medical Colleges
This is where government colleges are an absolute blessing. The cost is almost negligible.
- Admission Fee: A one-time fee of around 15,000 – 25,000 BDT.
- Tuition Fees: Minimal, often just a few hundred Taka per month.
- Total Course Cost: For the entire 5-year MBBS program, you might spend less than 1 Lakh BDT in total fees.
Of course, you’ll have other expenses like books, accommodation (if you stay in a hall), and living costs, but the core educational expense is incredibly low.
Understanding the Fee Structure of Private Medical Colleges
This is a completely different ballgame. Private medical college fees are a major investment.
- Admission Package: This is a large, one-time payment made at the time of admission. It can range anywhere from 15 Lakhs to 25 Lakhs BDT.
- Tuition Fees: Paid monthly or per semester, these can be anywhere from 8,000 to 15,000 BDT per month.
- Other Fees: Internship fees, university registration fees, etc., are often charged separately.
- Total Estimated Cost: You should budget for a total of 30 Lakhs to 45 Lakhs BDT for the entire 5-year course, including tuition and other fees.
CRITICAL ADVICE: Every private college has a different fee structure. Always get a detailed, written breakdown of all costs (including any hidden charges) directly from the college’s admission office before making a decision.
Here you can check : Top 10 Private Universities in Bangladesh
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Let’s quickly tackle some of the most common questions I get from students.
How many government medical colleges are in Bangladesh?
As of 2025, there are 37 government medical colleges in Bangladesh that offer the MBBS degree.
What is the minimum GPA required for medical admission in Bangladesh?
Typically, a student needs a minimum combined GPA of 9.00 from SSC and HSC (or equivalents) to be eligible to sit for the admission test. This can be subject to change, so always check the latest official circular from DGHS.
Which is the number 1 medical college in Bangladesh?
While there’s no official ranking, Dhaka Medical College (DMC) is almost universally considered the number 1 choice for students due to its history, reputation, and the merit position of the students who get admitted there.
What is the total duration of the MBBS course?
The MBBS course is a 5-year academic program, followed by a mandatory 1-year internship at a hospital. So, the total duration to become a doctor is 6 years.
Can I get direct admission into a private medical college?
No. To get admission into any private medical college in Bangladesh, you must sit for the central DGHS admission test and achieve the minimum qualifying score (which is usually 40 out of 100). There is no such thing as ‘direct admission’ without the admission test.
Conclusion: Choosing the Right Medical College for Your Future
Whew, that was a lot of information! But I hope it’s helped clear the fog a little.
Choosing a medical college is more than just picking a name from a list. It’s about choosing your home, your community, and your training ground for the next six years. Whether you land a coveted spot in a top government college or choose an excellent private institution, what matters most is your dedication.
The name of your college can open doors, but it’s your hard work, empathy, and skill that will define you as a doctor. Don’t get too caught up in the ‘brand name’ frenzy. Consider the location, the campus environment, the faculty, the hospital, and of course, your family’s financial situation.
This is your journey. Own it. Study hard, make an informed choice, and get ready for the most challenging and rewarding adventure of your life. Good luck, future colleague!
Astafar Hossain, Founder of ResultBD.online
As a former student, I know the stress of finding exam results firsthand. I created ResultBD.online with a simple goal: to build the helpful and trustworthy resource I wish I had. My passion is to simplify this important day for students and their families by providing clear and accurate information.